Is Recreational Marijuana Legal in Mexico? What Travelers Need to Know About Mexico's Weed Laws

Image: The beach in Cancun, Mexico (photo by Eric Bowman)
Image: The beach in Cancun, Mexico (photo by Eric Bowman)
Donald Wood
by Donald Wood
Last updated: 7:00 PM ET, Tue April 16, 2024

Whether it’s during the April 20 holiday or to have a little extra fun during a vacation to Mexico, more and more travelers are asking about the legality of purchasing and using recreational marijuana when south of the border.

As with most aspects of law and enforcement in Mexico, the answer is complicated.

The Mexican Supreme Court ruled in June 2021 that the prohibition of personal cannabis use was unconstitutional by a vote of 8-3, legalizing recreational marijuana use for adults and possession of up to 28 grams.

The Supreme Court left the task of developing a legal structure and licensing process for medical and recreational marijuana to the country’s congressional representatives. Still, no plan has been put in place for the legal sale, commercial growth, or production of weed.

Mexico Weed, Mexico flag marijuana,

Is marijuana legal in Mexico? (Photo Credit: kittyfly)

Can You Buy Weed in Mexico?

The lack of a proper legal framework is bad news for travelers, as the changes only apply to Mexican citizens, and the rules for international visitors remain unclear.

According to Mexico News Daily, “tourists could face stricter consequences” if caught with marijuana.

As part of an effort to protect American’s heading south of the border for Spring Break, the United States Embassy and Consulates in Mexico’s official website unveiled more details in February about recreational marijuana and other drugs.

“Drug possession and use, including medical marijuana, is illegal in Mexico and may result in a lengthy jail sentence,” the statement said. “U.S. citizens have become seriously ill or died in Mexico after using synthetic drugs or adulterated prescription pills.”

Resorts in Cancun already make travelers sign a paper about no drug use, and earlier this month it was revealed Tulum may also consider having travelers sign a document stating they understand buying and consuming drugs while in Mexico is illegal.

Add in rampant reports of police extortion—officers taking a payoff to let people go with their weed—and tourists visiting Mexico would be wise to avoid buying or consuming recreational marijuana until returning to a destination in the U.S. where it is legal.


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